France Holidays

Good to know about France

France, with its rich tapestry of culture, history, and landscapes, beckons travellers from across the globe. For those journeying from the UK, here are some essential tips to make your trip as smooth and enjoyable as possible.

How to reach France

Flight time

• From London to Paris: Flights to Paris take approximately 1.5 hours, making it an easy getaway for a long weekend or a substantial holiday.

Transfer time from the airport to the city centre

• From Charles de Gaulle Airport to Paris city centre: Around 45 minutes by train (RER B).

• From Orly Airport to Paris city centre: About 30 minutes by tram and metro, offering a swift entry into the heart of the city.

Price of different transport options

• Train (RER B) from Charles de Gaulle to Paris: Around €10.

• Bus services: Options like the Le Bus Direct and Roissybus offer routes to key locations in Paris, with prices starting from about €12.

• Taxis and ride shares: A taxi from Charles de Gaulle to central Paris may cost between €50 to €70, depending on traffic and time of day.

Best time to visit France

The best time to visit France truly depends on what you're looking for:

• Spring (March to May): Enjoy mild temperatures (average 8°C to 17°C), fewer crowds, and the beautiful blooming of flowers. It's ideal for exploring cities and the countryside.

• Summer (June to August): Warm temperatures (average 15°C to 25°C) and longer days are perfect for beach holidays and festivals. However, it's also peak tourist season.

• Autumn (September to November): With cooler temperatures (average 10°C to 20°C) and the foliage changing colour, it's great for wine tours and fewer tourists.

• Winter (December to February): Cold (average 1°C to 7°C), but perfect for experiencing Christmas markets, skiing in the Alps, and enjoying Paris without the crowds.

Practical information

• Spoken languages: French is the official language. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, but learning a few basic French phrases is appreciated.

• Local habits and customs: Greeting with a light handshake or cheek kisses (faire la bise) is common. Always say "Bonjour" when entering a shop and "Merci" when leaving.

• Tips: Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. A service charge is often included in restaurant bills, but you can leave a little extra for good service.

• Security: France is generally safe, but stay alert for pickpockets in crowded areas. Keep your belongings secure.

• Currency: Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it's wise to carry some cash.

• Getting around: France boasts an extensive public transport system, including trains, buses, and metros. Consider purchasing a rail pass for longer stays.

• Electricity/plugs: The standard voltage is 230 V with type C and E plugs. UK travellers will need an adapter.

This guide aims to prepare you for a wonderful visit to France, ensuring you can focus more on enjoying what this beautiful country has to offer and less on the logistics of travel.

Discovering France's coastline: From sun-kissed shores to hidden gems

France's extensive coastline offers a diverse range of beaches, from bustling seaside resorts to tranquil hidden coves. Whether you're looking for luxury amenities, secluded spots, or prime locations for water sports, France's beaches have something for everyone. Dive into our guide to find the perfect French beach for your next holiday.

The best beaches in France

Beach areas and town beaches

France boasts some of the most famous beach areas and town beaches, each with its own unique charm and attractions.

• Nice's Promenade des Anglais: A world-renowned urban beach in Nice, offering stunning views of the Mediterranean and pebble shores.

• Saint-Tropez's Pampelonne Beach: Synonymous with glamour, this sandy beach is dotted with chic beach clubs and sunbeds.

• Biarritz's Grande Plage: A favourite among families and surfers alike in Biarritz, with its wide sandy beach and vibrant city life just steps away.

Beaches with sunbeds and facilities

For those who prefer their beach days with a side of comfort and convenience, these beaches offer sunbeds, parasols, and a range of facilities.

• Cannes' Boulevard de la Croisette: Luxury and relaxation meet on this famous stretch in Cannes, with its private beaches offering full services.

• Juan-les-Pins: Known for its lively atmosphere and fully serviced sandy beaches, it's ideal for a day of sunbathing in style.

Hidden gems

Discover France's secret beaches, offering serene beauty away from the crowds.

• Plage de Saleccia, Corsica: Accessible by boat or a trek while in Corsica, its pristine white sand and crystal-clear waters make it a paradisiacal escape.

• Étretat, Normandy: Noted for its dramatic cliffs and natural arches, the beaches here offer breathtaking views rather than traditional sunbathing spots.

Beaches for water sports

France's coastline is a playground for water sports enthusiasts, with specific beaches offering ideal conditions for various activities.

• Hossegor, Aquitaine: Renowned for its surfing, this beach in Aquitaine hosts international competitions with its powerful Atlantic waves.

• Windsurfing and Kitesurfing: The beaches of Leucate in the Languedoc-Roussillon are popular for windsurfing and kitesurfing, thanks to the strong winds.

• Sailing and Kayaking: The Riviera's calm waters are perfect for sailing and kayaking, with rentals available in towns like Antibes and Villefranche-sur-Mer.

Nearest beaches to major cities

Finding a beach escape near France's major cities is easier than you might think.

• Paris: Deauville Beach is just a two-hour drive away, offering a classic resort experience with its boardwalk and Belle Epoque villas.

• Lyon: Palavas-les-Flots, a Mediterranean beach, is about a three-hour drive from Lyon, known for its sandy shores and family-friendly atmosphere.

• Marseille: As a coastal city, Marseille itself offers beautiful beaches like the Prado and Calanques, but if you're looking for a quick escape, the charming fishing village of Cassis is just a short drive away.

Whether you're in search of luxury amenities, the thrill of water sports, or the tranquillity of secluded shores, France's beaches offer a world of experiences waiting to be discovered. Pack your sunscreen and prepare for unforgettable seaside adventures in one of the world's most picturesque destinations.

Family days out

Wherever you stay in France, family attractions are sure to be a short drive away. From the rides and shows of Disneyland Paris to giant water parks like Splashland near Avignon, you won't lack for day trip options, making it easy to keep every family member entertained.

Romantic city break destinations

If you're looking for a romantic city break, France has plenty of possibilities. Paris is the jewel in the country's crown, offering the chance to scale the Eiffel Tower, walk arm in arm along the Seine, or duck into the restaurants and bars of Montmartre. But Marseille, Lyon, Bordeaux and Lille have plenty to offer as well.

Explore beautiful scenery

Why not rent a cottage or find a hotel in France's sublime beauty spots? Tour the castles of the Loire Valley, walk in Alpine meadows, clamber down to secluded coves on the coast of Provence, or skip from vineyard to vineyard in the Perigord. There's beauty to discover in every corner of the country.

Relax on the beach

With 2,000 miles of coastline and warm summer temperatures, France is well-suited to beach holidays, and you can choose from a wide range of coastal destinations. From the craggy coastline of Brittany to elegant southwestern resorts like Biarritz, and the sun-drenched Cote d'Azur, the coastline of France is full of appealing places to visit.

Strap on some skis in the French Alps

If you're looking for a winter getaway, France has it all. The Alps and the Pyrenees offer first-class ski resorts like Val Thorens, Les Arcs, or La Mongie. And with airports on the doorsteps of major resorts, getting to the slopes couldn't be easier.

Food and Drink in France: A Culinary Journey

Embark on a delectable journey through France, a country celebrated for its extraordinary culinary heritage. From iconic dishes that have stood the test of time to regional specialities and delightful street food, France's gastronomy is a feast for the senses. Accompanying these are beverages that range from world-renowned wines to traditional spirits, each telling a story of its own. Here's your guide to savouring the best of French cuisine.

Local dishes in France

France's cuisine is as diverse as its landscapes, offering a palette of flavours that reflect the rich tapestry of its regions.

Some typical dishes

• Coq au Vin: This classic stew, made with chicken, wine, mushrooms, and garlic, is a testament to the country's culinary finesse.

• Bouillabaisse: A testament to Marseille's coastal location, this fragrant fish stew combines seafood with a saffron-infused broth.

• Ratatouille: A colourful Provencal vegetable stew celebrating the freshness and flavour of the region's produce.

• Quiche Lorraine: From the Lorraine region, this savoury tart combines eggs, cream, and smoked bacon in a delectable pastry crust.

Street food

France's streets offer casual yet delicious eats, reflecting both traditional and contemporary tastes.

• Crêpes and Galettes: Whether sweet or savoury, these thin pancakes are a versatile snack found throughout France.

• Croque Monsieur: This elevated ham and cheese sandwich, often gratinated with béchamel sauce, is a bistro favourite.

• Baguette sandwiches: The humble baguette is transformed with fillings like cheese, ham, and salad, making for a perfect quick meal.

Typical drinks

The French beverage scene is as rich and varied as its culinary one, featuring iconic wines and beloved local spirits.

• Wine: From the vineyards of Bordeaux to the sparkling wineries of Champagne, French wine is a world leader.

• Pastis: Enjoyed especially in the south, this anise-flavoured spirit is a refreshing choice on a warm day.

• Café au lait: A staple in French cafés, this blend of coffee and hot milk is a morning favourite.

• Cidre: This apple-based beverage is especially popular in the cider-producing regions of Normandy and Brittany.

Food markets

The heart of French culinary culture can be found in its bustling food markets, offering fresh produce and gourmet delights.

• Marché des Enfants Rouges in Paris: As the city's oldest covered market, it's a hub of culinary diversity and fresh offerings.

• Halles de Lyon Paul Bocuse in Lyon: Celebrating the legacy of its namesake chef, this market is a pilgrimage site for food enthusiasts.

• Marché du Vieux-Port in Marseille: Here, the catch of the day and Provençal specialities offer a taste of the Mediterranean.

Exploring the food and drink of France offers a glimpse into the country's culture, traditions, and regional diversities. Each meal and beverage serves as a reminder of France's rich culinary heritage and its ongoing influence on global cuisine. Enjoy your culinary adventure through France, where every bite tells a story.

Sports and adventure: elevate your French holiday

France is not just a beacon for those in pursuit of cultural richness and culinary excellence; it's a haven for sports lovers and adventurers alike. Whether your interest lies in the electrifying realm of football, the tranquil yet challenging paths ideal for cycling, or the vigorous waves suited for water sports, France's varied landscape and vibrant sporting culture offer an exceptional array of activities. Here's a peek into how you can infuse your holiday with exhilarating experiences, ensuring a memorable trip that stands out from the rest.

Cycling tours: pedal through beauty

• Tour de France routes: For cycling enthusiasts, nothing beats the thrill of navigating segments of the iconic Tour de France. The Alps and Pyrenees invite you to experience the routes taken by cycling legends, suitable for those seeking a challenge.

• Loire Valley cycling: For a more relaxed pace, the Loire Valley offers scenic routes passing through enchanting châteaux country, perfect for cyclists of all skill levels.

Football: immerse in the passion

• Stadium tours and live matches: Experience the fervour of French football by attending live matches or taking stadium tours. Iconic stadiums like the Stade de France in Paris and Stade Vélodrome in Marseille offer a glimpse into the heart of French football culture.

Water sports: ride the French waves

• Surfing in Biarritz: The Atlantic coast, particularly Biarritz, is famed for its surf-friendly waves, attracting surfers from around the globe. Whether you're a seasoned surfer or a beginner, the surf schools here cater to all levels.

• Sailing in the Riviera: The French Riviera offers superb conditions for sailing enthusiasts. Charter a yacht or take sailing lessons to explore the stunning Mediterranean coastline from a different perspective.

Skiing and snowboarding: conquer the French Alps

• Alpine adventures: The French Alps are a winter sports paradise, boasting some of the best ski resorts in the world, such as Chamonix and Courchevel. From downhill skiing to snowboarding, the snow-covered slopes offer thrilling experiences for all proficiency levels.

Hiking and trekking: explore natural wonders

• Mont Blanc trek: For an unforgettable trekking experience, the Tour du Mont Blanc presents one of Europe's most renowned hiking trails, offering spectacular views of the Alps.

• Calanques National Park: Near Marseille, the Calanques offer dramatic landscapes for hiking, with trails leading to secluded beaches and breathtaking vistas of the Mediterranean.

By integrating these sports and adventure activities into your French holiday, you're not just visiting; you're immersing yourself in the vibrant energy and natural beauty of France. From the adrenaline of high-speed cycling to the serenity of a coastal sail, your journey through France promises to be as enriching as it is exciting.

Events for travellers on France holidays

France's calendar is brimming with events that can transform your holiday into an unforgettable experience. From world-famous festivals to local celebrations, these events showcase the rich culture, history, and lifestyle of France. Here's a selection of must-visit events for travellers looking to immerse themselves in the unique vibrancy of French festivities.

Cultural extravaganzas

• Cannes Film Festival (May): Rub shoulders with the stars at one of the most prestigious and publicised film festivals globally, held annually in Cannes. It's a perfect event for cinema enthusiasts and those looking to experience the glamour of the French Riviera.

• Bastille Day (14 July): Celebrate France's National Day with spectacular fireworks, parades, and parties. The festivities in Paris, culminating with the fireworks display at the Eiffel Tower, are particularly impressive.

• Fête de la Musique (21 June): Experience music in every corner of the country during this nationwide music festival. Streets, bars, and concert halls come alive with performances from all music genres, welcoming both amateur and professional musicians.

Gastronomic delights

• Bordeaux Wine Festival (June): Wine lovers should not miss the opportunity to taste some of the world's best wines in the heart of France's famed wine region. This biennial event offers wine tastings, vineyard tours, and a spectacular wine-themed parade.

• Lyon Street Food Festival (September): Discover the culinary excellence of Lyon, considered the gastronomic capital of France, through its innovative street food festival. Enjoy a diverse range of cuisines from renowned chefs and local food artisans.

Sports and adventure

• Tour de France (July): Witness the world's most famous cycling race, which takes riders across the picturesque landscapes of France. The atmosphere is electric, especially in the mountain stages and the final sprint along Paris's Champs-Élysées.

• Le Mans 24 Hours (June): Motorsport fans will revel in the excitement of one of the oldest and most prestigious endurance car races held in the town of Le Mans. It's a thrilling event that combines speed, strategy, and stamina.

Art and literature

• Nuit Blanche (October): Paris transforms into an all-night art festival, where museums, galleries, and even some unusual spaces open their doors for free, showcasing contemporary art installations and performances.

• Festival d'Avignon (July): Theatre enthusiasts will be captivated by one of the oldest and most famous theatre festivals in the world, held in the historic city of Avignon. It features a mix of traditional theatre, contemporary performances, and street shows.

Integrating these events into your French holiday not only enriches your travel experience but also offers a deeper understanding of France's cultural dynamism. Whether you're drawn to the glitz of film festivals, the adrenaline of sporting events, the indulgence of food and wine celebrations, or the intellectual stimulation of art and literature festivals, France's event calendar has something to captivate every traveller.

Things to do in France: your ultimate guide to a fabulous holiday

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on the most exhilarating and memorable things to do in France. Whether you're after cultural landmarks, family-friendly activities, outdoor adventures, or wellness experiences, we've got you covered. So, pack your bags, and let's embark on a journey to explore the charm and diversity of France!

Cultural landmarks

Discover the rich tapestry of France's history through its iconic monuments and museums. From world-renowned art galleries to UNESCO World Heritage sites, these cultural landmarks are a testament to the country's heritage and creativity.

• Eiffel Tower, Paris: No trip to France is complete without visiting this iconic symbol of love. Enjoy breathtaking views of Paris from its various platforms.

• Louvre Museum, Paris: Home to thousands of works of art, including the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo, the Louvre is a haven for art lovers.

• Mont Saint-Michel, Normandy: This stunning island in Normandy is a UNESCO World Heritage site, famous for its medieval architecture and dramatic tides.

• Palace of Versailles, Versailles: Explore the opulent former royal residence, renowned for its Hall of Mirrors, exquisite gardens, and the Trianon palaces.

• Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Chartres, Chartres: Marvel at the Gothic architecture and the famed stained-glass windows of this historic cathedral.

Family-friendly activities

Embark on an adventure that the whole family can enjoy. From magical theme parks to educational experiences, these activities are sure to delight both young and old.

• Disneyland Paris, Marne-la-Vallée: Experience the magic of Disneyland Paris with thrilling rides, shows, and parades for all ages.

• Futuroscope, Poitiers: A theme park in Poitiers offering a blend of multimedia, cinematographic, and audio-visual techniques, perfect for technology enthusiasts.

• Parc Astérix, Plailly: Dive into the world of the famous French comic book series with rides and shows for the entire family.

• ZooParc de Beauval, Saint-Aignan: Rated as one of the best zoos in the world, it's home to over 35,000 animals, including giant pandas and white tigers.

• Puy du Fou, Les Epesses: A historical theme park that brings the history of France to life through spectacular shows and re-enactments.

Outdoor adventures

France's diverse landscape offers a plethora of outdoor activities. From the snow-capped peaks of the Alps to the turquoise waters of the Mediterranean, adventure awaits at every turn.

• Chamonix-Mont-Blanc, Haute-Savoie: A paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, offering skiing, snowboarding, hiking, and mountaineering in the French Alps.

• Gorges du Verdon, Provence: Kayak, paddleboard, or hike around Europe's answer to the Grand Canyon for stunning views and crystal-clear waters in Provence.

• Dune du Pilat, Arcachon Bay: Climb Europe's tallest sand dune for panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean and the lush Landes forest.

• Calanques National Park, Marseille: Discover dramatic limestone cliffs diving into the azure waters of the Mediterranean while in Marseille, perfect for hiking and swimming.

• Biking in Loire Valley: Cycle through picturesque villages, vineyards, and châteaux in the "Garden of France."

Wellness experiences

Nourish your body and soul with France's array of wellness experiences. From relaxing spa treatments to rejuvenating retreats, find your perfect escape for health and happiness.

• Spa Towns in the Pyrenees: Relax in natural hot springs and enjoy wellness treatments in beautiful towns like Ax-les-Thermes or Bagnères-de-Luchon.

• Thalassotherapy on the Atlantic Coast: Experience the healing properties of seawater and marine mud in luxurious spas in Biarritz or La Baule.

• Yoga Retreats in Provence: Rejuvenate your mind and body with yoga sessions amidst the lavender fields and serene landscapes of Provence.

• Detox Retreats in the French Riviera: Embrace wellness with tailored detox programs, surrounded by the glamour and beauty of the Côte d'Azur.

• Mountain Wellness in the Alps: After a day of skiing or hiking, indulge in spa treatments and wellness activities with breathtaking mountain views as your backdrop.

This guide to France offers just a glimpse into the wealth of experiences waiting for you. Whether it's the allure of historical monuments, the joy of family adventures, the thrill of outdoor escapades, or the serenity of wellness retreats, France is a destination that promises unforgettable memories for every traveller. Bon voyage!