Signs of this conflict are still evident throughout Berwick-upon-Tweed though, from its medieval town walls and Elizabethan ramparts, to 13th-century ruins of Berwick Castle.
Berwick-upon-Tweed must-sees
While you're in Berwick-upon-Tweed you should definitely take the time to explore some of the stunning historic buildings in and around the town.
Berwick Barracks are famously regarded as the earliest of their kind in Britain, built in the 18th century. The neoclassical 18th-century Town Hall is definitely worth a look too, as is the gorgeous 18th-century country mansion, Paxton House.
There are lots of relaxing ways to spend an afternoon in this lovely little destination, with its streets lined with boutiques and cafés. And to continue the laid-back vibe, head off to The Maltings Theatre & Cinema for a fun evening.
Dining out and staying over
If you're looking for cosy, traditional pubs, Berwick-upon-Tweed is definitely your kind of place. There are plenty to choose from, but Barrels Ale House is a favourite with locals. For a little treat, pop into the charming Mielle bakery, or Café Kazmiranda. And for a great meal out, try the Queens Head Hotel Restaurant.
When it comes to booking a Berwick-upon-Tweed hotel, aim to stay close to the heart of the town if you can. That way you'll have everything on your doorstep. The Queens Head Hotel, Marshall Meadows Country House Hotel and Travelodge Berwick-upon-Tweed are all popular spots.