San Francisco holidays

How to reach San Francisco

• Flight time: Flights to San Francisco from London take approximately 11 hours. Other major UK airports, such as Manchester and Edinburgh, offer flights with similar durations.

• Transfer time: From San Francisco International Airport (SFO), the BART train can take you to downtown San Francisco in around 40 minutes. Regular buses also serve the city, and journeys take roughly 1 hour.

• Price: A BART ticket from the airport to downtown costs $5.50. Alternatively, a taxi ride can range from $50 to $65, depending on traffic and your exact destination.

Weather and best time to visit San Francisco

The best time to visit San Francisco depends largely on what you want to get out of your trip. However, the city has something to offer, regardless of the season.

• March to May: During the spring season, temperatures range from 12 to 18°C. Expect minimal rainfall and about 8–10 hours of sunshine daily.

• June to August San Francisco's peak summer months are cooler than other parts of California, averaging between 13 and 20°C. Fog is common, especially in the mornings and evenings, with sunshine often breaking through in the afternoons. Rainfall is almost nonexistent, and you can expect upwards of 13 hours of daylight.

• September to November: Autumn and early winter is often the warmest time in San Francisco. Temperatures hover between 14 and 25°C, with less fog and clearer days. Rainfall is still low, with 9 to 10 hours of sunshine daily.

• December to February: During the winter months, temperatures range from 8 to 15°C. Rain is more frequent, averaging 80–100mm, but there are still plenty of sunny days.

Practical information

• Spoken languages: English is the primary language spoken, though you’ll also hear Spanish frequently.

• Local habits and customs: San Francisco is known for its liberal and open-minded attitude. Tipping is customary in restaurants, with 15–20 percent for good service.

• Health and safety: San Francisco is generally safe for tourists, but like any major city, it's wise to keep your wits about you and be mindful of pickpockets in crowded areas.

• Currency: The US dollar (USD) is used. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, and ATMs are readily available throughout the city.

• Getting around: The city's public transportation system, Muni, operates buses, streetcars and the famous cable cars. A single ride costs $2.75. The BART system connects the city to the surrounding Bay Area. Cycling is popular but be prepared for hilly terrain.

• Electricity and plug types: San Francisco uses the standard US voltage of 120V. UK travellers will need an adaptor for the US two-pin plug type.

• Time zone: San Francisco operates on Pacific Time, 8 hours behind GMT.

• Required travel documentation: UK travellers need a valid passport and an ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) to enter the United States. Ensure your ESTA is approved at least 72 hours before you travel.

Best areas to stay in San Francisco

San Francisco offers a diverse range of neighbourhoods, each with its own unique charm and attractions. Whether you're looking for a bustling urban experience, a quiet residential area, or stunning views of the bay, there's a perfect spot for every traveller.

Union Square: central and convenient

Union Square is the heart of San Francisco's shopping, dining, and entertainment district. It's an ideal area for first-time visitors who want to be in the centre of the action. Here, you'll find numerous hotels ranging from luxury to budget-friendly, as well as easy access to public transportation. The area is bustling with activity, making it perfect for those who love the urban vibe and want to explore the city's major attractions like the Theatre District, Chinatown, and the Financial District.

Fisherman’s Wharf: tourist-friendly and scenic

Fisherman’s Wharf is one of San Francisco's most popular tourist areas. Staying here means you'll be close to attractions like Pier 39, the Aquarium of the Bay, and the historic ships at Hyde Street Pier. It's a great area for families, with plenty of dining options, souvenir shops, and entertainment. The waterfront views and easy access to ferry rides to Alcatraz Island make it an appealing choice for those wanting a quintessential San Francisco experience.

Nob Hill: historic elegance

Nob Hill is known for its luxurious hotels, historic architecture, and stunning views of the city and bay. This upscale neighbourhood offers a more refined atmosphere, with landmarks such as Grace Cathedral and the Fairmont Hotel. It's a great choice for travellers looking for a quieter stay while still being close to the city's major attractions. The Cable Car Museum and the iconic cable car lines running through the area add to its charm.

The Mission District: vibrant and eclectic

The Mission District is perfect for those who enjoy a vibrant, culturally rich atmosphere. Known for its colourful murals, diverse dining options, and lively nightlife, this area is a favourite among younger travellers and those looking for a more local experience. The Mission is home to some of the city's best Mexican cuisine and unique shops. Dolores Park offers a great spot to relax with views of the downtown skyline.

SoMa (South of Market): modern and trendy

SoMa is a dynamic neighbourhood that has undergone significant transformation in recent years. It's home to a mix of tech companies, modern high-rise apartments, museums, and trendy bars and restaurants. Staying in SoMa means you'll be close to cultural attractions like the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA) and Yerba Buena Gardens. It's ideal for business travellers or those who prefer a contemporary urban setting.

Haight-Ashbury: bohemian and historic

Haight-Ashbury is famous for its role in the 1960s counterculture movement. Today, it retains its bohemian spirit with vintage shops, eclectic boutiques, and a laid-back atmosphere. Staying here provides a unique and historic perspective of the city, with easy access to Golden Gate Park. It's a great area for those who appreciate history, art, and a more relaxed pace.

Marina District: scenic and relaxed

The Marina District offers stunning views of the Golden Gate Bridge and easy access to the waterfront. It's a great area for those who enjoy outdoor activities, with the Marina Green and the Palace of Fine Arts nearby. The area is filled with trendy cafes, boutiques, and restaurants, making it perfect for a leisurely stay. The Marina's picturesque streets and scenic beauty make it a favourite for both tourists and locals.

No matter what type of experience you're looking for, San Francisco's diverse neighbourhoods offer a perfect base for exploring this vibrant and iconic city.

Best beaches in San Francisco

San Francisco is not only famous for its iconic landmarks and vibrant culture but also for its diverse and picturesque beaches. Here are some of the best beaches to visit in San Francisco.

Baker Beach: breathtaking views

Baker Beach is one of the most popular beaches in San Francisco, offering stunning views of the Golden Gate Bridge. Located in the Presidio, this beach is perfect for a leisurely stroll, picnicking, or simply relaxing while taking in the breathtaking scenery. Be mindful that the northern end of Baker Beach is clothing-optional.

Ocean Beach: surfer's paradise

Ocean Beach stretches along the western edge of San Francisco and is known for its strong waves, making it a favourite among surfers. The wide sandy shore is great for beachcombing, bonfires (permitted in designated fire rings), and long walks. However, the water can be quite cold, and the currents are strong, so swimming is not recommended.

Crissy Field: family-friendly fun

Crissy Field, located within the Golden Gate National Recreation Area, offers a more sheltered beach experience with calmer waters. It’s perfect for families with children, thanks to its picnic areas, walking and biking paths, and stunning views of the Golden Gate Bridge. The beach also features a tidal marsh, which attracts various bird species, making it a great spot for birdwatching.

China Beach: hidden gem

Tucked away in the Sea Cliff neighbourhood, China Beach is a small, secluded cove that offers a peaceful escape from the city's hustle and bustle. Named after Chinese fishermen who once camped here, the beach provides stunning views of the Golden Gate Bridge and Marin Headlands. It's an excellent spot for sunbathing, picnicking, and enjoying the serene surroundings.

Marshall’s Beach: for the adventurous

Marshall’s Beach is a lesser-known, more secluded beach located just south of Baker Beach. It requires a bit of a hike to get to, but visitors are rewarded with some of the best views of the Golden Gate Bridge. The beach is small and often quiet, making it perfect for those looking to escape the crowds. Be aware that the beach is clothing-optional and the trail can be steep.

Aquatic Park Cove: historical charm

Located near Fisherman’s Wharf, Aquatic Park Cove is a small beach within the Aquatic Park Historic District. It’s ideal for those who want to combine a beach visit with a bit of history. The calm waters make it suitable for swimming, and the nearby Maritime Museum offers insights into the area’s nautical past. The cove is also popular for paddleboarding and kayaking.

San Francisco’s beaches offer a variety of experiences, from iconic views and surfing to peaceful retreats and family-friendly fun. Whether you’re looking to catch some waves, take a scenic walk, or simply relax by the water, the city’s coastline has something for everyone.

Local dishes in San Francisco

Indulging in the city’s diverse and vibrant culinary scene is sure to be a highlight of your San Francisco holidays.

Some typical dishes

• Clam chowder in a sourdough bread bowl: This creamy soup filled with tender clams is served in a bowl made from the city’s famous sourdough bread.

• Cioppino: A hearty seafood stew originating from the city’s Italian-American community, made with a mix of seafood and cooked in a tomato and wine broth.

Tapas dishes

• Deviled eggs: A popular small plate in many of San Francisco's bars and restaurants, often topped with ingredients like bacon or pickled vegetables.

• Truffle fries: Shoestring fries tossed in truffle oil and Parmesan cheese, frequently found in bistros and gastropubs.

Meat dishes

• Mission-style burrito: Originating in the Mission District, these oversized burritos are stuffed with meat, rice, beans, cheese and other toppings, all wrapped in a flour tortilla.

• Prime rib: Often served in classic American steakhouses, this succulent roast beef dish is typically accompanied by mashed potatoes and horseradish cream.

Fish and seafood dishes

• Dungeness crab: Available fresh from the Pacific Ocean, this local delicacy is often served steamed and with melted butter.

• Oysters: Enjoy fresh oysters on the half shell from local waters, but make sure they’re in season.

Street food

• Tacos: Influenced by the city's large Mexican population, street tacos filled with carne asada, carnitas or fish are a popular and delicious option.

Sweets and desserts

• Ghirardelli chocolate: San Francisco is home to the famous Ghirardelli Chocolate Company. Be sure to try their chocolate squares or a hot fudge sundae at their flagship store.

• It's-It ice cream sandwiches: A San Francisco classic, these treats feature vanilla ice cream sandwiched between two oatmeal cookies dipped in dark chocolate.

Local drinks

• California wines: California boasts an excellent selection of local wines from the Napa and Sonoma valleys. Try a crisp Chardonnay or a robust Cabernet Sauvignon.

• Anchor Steam beer: Brewed in San Francisco since 1896, this locally crafted beer is a refreshing choice for beer enthusiasts.

Best events in San Francisco

San Francisco is a vibrant city with a packed calendar of events that cater to a wide variety of interests. Whether you’re visiting for the culture, music, food, or unique local traditions, there’s always something exciting happening. Here are some of the top events you can look forward to during your San Francisco holiday:

January

• ZAP Wine Festival: Celebrates Zinfandel wines from California and beyond. Taste the best selections during public tasting days.

• SF Sketchfest: One of the largest comedy festivals featuring internationally recognised comedians and local talents.

February

• Chinese New Year Parade: One of the biggest and most colorful celebrations in San Francisco, with vibrant parades and cultural performances.

• SF Chronicle Wine Tasting Event: An esteemed wine festival that highlights top American wines.

March

• Saint Patrick’s Day Festival and Parade: A lively celebration with a parade through Market Street and a festival at Civic Center Plaza.

• Ocean Film Festival: Focuses on ocean-related films and environmental issues.

April

• Cherry Blossom Festival: Held in Japantown, this festival celebrates Japanese culture with traditional music, dance, and food.

• Cesar Chavez Festival: A cultural celebration honouring the legacy of Cesar Chavez with music, dance, and educational activities.

May

• Bay to Breakers: An iconic and quirky running race that doubles as a citywide costume party, starting from the bay and ending at the ocean.

• Carnaval Festival: Celebrates Latin American and Caribbean cultures with a vibrant parade and festival in the Mission District.

June

• San Francisco Pride Parade and Festival: One of the largest LGBTQ+ celebrations in the world, featuring parades, music, and parties.

• North Beach Festival: Held in the historic North Beach neighbourhood, offering arts, crafts, and live entertainment.

July

• Fourth of July Waterfront Festival: Celebrate Independence Day with live music, special events, and a spectacular fireworks display over the bay.

• Fillmore Jazz Festival: The largest free jazz festival on the West Coast, featuring live performances and street vendors.

August

• Outside Lands Music Festival: A major music festival in Golden Gate Park, featuring top artists alongside food, wine, and art.

• Nihonmachi Street Fair: A celebration of Asian-Pacific American culture with food, crafts, and performances in Japantown.

September

• Folsom Street Fair: The world’s largest leather and fetish event, attracting thousands of attendees to SoMa.

• Chinatown Autumn Moon Festival: Celebrates the mid-autumn festival with food vendors, lion dancing, and mooncakes in Chinatown.

October

• Hardly Strictly Bluegrass: A free music festival in Golden Gate Park featuring a diverse lineup of artists.

• Fleet Week: Includes air shows with the Blue Angels and a variety of naval ship tours along the waterfront.

November

• Great Dickens Christmas Fair: A holiday fair at the Cow Palace recreating Victorian London with themed entertainment, food, and shopping.

• Craft Festivals at Fort Mason: Featuring unique crafts and artworks perfect for holiday shopping.

December

• Tree Lighting Ceremonies: Numerous tree lighting events across the city, including Union Square and Pier 39, accompanied by music and family-friendly activities.

• Another Hole in the Head: A film festival focusing on horror, sci-fi, and fantasy genres, showcasing independent films from around the world.

San Francisco's rich array of events ensures there's always something to enjoy, no matter when you visit.

Best things to do in San Francisco

San Francisco is a city of iconic landmarks and diverse neighbourhoods with a rich history to boot.

Viewpoints and panoramas

• Golden Gate Bridge: One of the most famous bridges in the world, the Golden Gate Bridge offers photo-worthy views from various stopping points, including the Golden Gate Welcome Center and Fort Point.

• Twin Peaks: For a panoramic view of San Francisco, head to Twin Peaks. The two hills offer a 360-degree view of the city, including the downtown skyline, the Golden Gate Bridge and the Bay Area.

• Coit Tower: Located in Pioneer Park, Coit Tower provides top-notch views of the city and the bay from its observation deck. The tower itself is adorned with insta-worthy murals depicting California’s history.

The best districts

• Fisherman’s Wharf: This bustling area is famous for its seafood restaurants, shops and attractions, such as Pier 39, where you can see sea lions basking in the sun.

• Chinatown: San Francisco's Chinatown is the largest outside of Asia and offers a vibrant mix of shops, markets, temples and restaurants.

• The Mission District: Known for its colourful murals, hip cafés and eclectic nightlife, the Mission District is a must. Don’t miss the iconic Mission Dolores Park for a spot of people-watching.

Parks and gardens

• Golden Gate Park: This massive urban park in San Francisco spans more than 400 hectares of green space. It’s home to the Japanese Tea Garden, the California Academy of Sciences and Stow Lake.

• Alamo Square Park: Famous for the Painted Ladies (a row of colourful Victorian houses), this park is a good spot for relaxation with the city skyline as a backdrop.

• Presidio of San Francisco: This historic park offers kilometres of hiking trails, scenic overlooks and cultural institutions like the Walt Disney Family Museum.

Historic monuments

• Alcatraz Island: Take a ferry to this infamous former prison in San Francisco Bay. The tour provides a fascinating insight into the lives of its notorious inmates and the island’s history.

• Cable Cars: The Powell-Hyde and Powell-Mason lines offer scenic routes with views of the bay and city landmarks.

• Palace of Fine Arts: This stunning structure, originally built for the 1915 Panama-Pacific Exposition, is a top spot for a leisurely stroll or a picnic. Its classical architecture and lagoon make it one of the city’s most picturesque locations.

Day trips in the area

• Sausalito: Just across the Golden Gate Bridge, this charming waterfront town offers galleries, boutiques and great city views.

• Napa Valley: Just a short drive from San Francisco, Napa Valley is famous for its world-class wineries and stunning vineyard landscapes. Enjoy tastings, gourmet dining and tours.

• Muir Woods National Monument: Explore the towering redwoods of Muir Woods, a short drive from the city. The park’s well-maintained trails make it easy to explore.

Activities for families in San Francisco

Holidays to San Francisco are a treat for all ages, with plenty to see and do throughout the year.

• Parks and gardens: Golden Gate Park is a must for families, with its wide open spaces, playgrounds and the enchanting Japanese Tea Garden.

• Interactive museums: The Exploratorium is a hands-on museum that will captivate children with its interactive science and art exhibits. Another favourite is the California Academy of Sciences, where the aquarium, planetarium and rainforest exhibit offer hours of educational fun.

• Aquariums and zoos: Visit the Aquarium of the Bay at Pier 39 to explore the diverse marine life of San Francisco Bay. The San Francisco Zoo, with its wide array of animals and a dedicated children's zoo, is another great spot for a family day out.

• Theme parks and adventure: While not a traditional theme park, the House of Air Trampoline Park in the Presidio offers thrilling activities for kids to burn off energy. For a more classic amusement experience, the Six Flags Discovery Kingdom is a short drive away in Vallejo, featuring rides and animal shows suitable for all ages.

Free things to do in San Francisco

There’s plenty to see and do in San Francisco without spending a fortune. Here are some of the best:

• Free events: San Francisco hosts various free cultural events and festivals throughout the year. During the summer, enjoy free concerts and performances at Stern Grove and Golden Gate Park. The Cherry Blossom Festival in April celebrates Japanese culture with parades, performances and food stalls throughout Japantown.

• Free museums: Certain museums offer free admission on specific days. The San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA) has free entry on the first Thursday of every month, while the de Young Museum offers free admission on the first Tuesday of the month.

• Free guided tours: San Francisco City Guides, a local volunteer organisation, offers complimentary walking tours covering various aspects of the city's history and architecture. These tours operate on a tips-only basis.