Kolkata holidays

Good to know about Kolkata holidays

Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is an enchanting blend of vibrant culture and rich history. It's a city where the past and present coexist in a delightful dance, offering visitors a unique glimpse into India's soul. For those planning a trip from the UK, here's a handy guide to make the most of your Kolkata holiday.

Reaching Kolkata: flights and transport

Getting to Kolkata from the UK is straightforward, with several airlines offering flights to Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport. While direct flights aren't always available, a quick stopover in major hubs like Delhi or Mumbai can add a dash of adventure to the journey. Once in Kolkata, taxis and ride-sharing apps are the best way to navigate the city's bustling streets. For a more local experience, hop on the iconic yellow taxis or try the metro for a smoother ride.

Best times to visit

Timing is everything when it comes to enjoying Kolkata at its finest. The best time to visit Kolkata for holidays is between October and March, when the weather is pleasantly cool. This period also coincides with major festivals like Durga Puja and Diwali, offering a spectacular display of lights, music, and cultural festivities. It's advisable to avoid the summer months if possible, as the heat and humidity can be quite overwhelming.

Typical costs

The local currency in Kolkata is the Indian Rupee. When planning expenses, remember that a good meal at a local eatery might set you back around £3 to £5, while dinner at a more upscale restaurant could cost about £10 to £15. Public transport is quite affordable, with metro rides priced at less than £1. It's always handy to carry some cash, especially for smaller vendors and markets where card payments might not be accepted.

Getting around

Kolkata's public transport system is extensive and includes buses, trams, and a metro system. The metro is particularly efficient and a great way to avoid traffic congestion. For shorter distances, the city's auto-rickshaws and cycle rickshaws offer a more intimate view of the bustling streets. Renting a car isn't recommended due to the often chaotic traffic conditions.

Notable travel quirks or cultural norms

Kolkata is a city steeped in tradition, and understanding local customs can enhance the travel experience. When visiting religious sites, modest dress is appreciated, and one should always remove shoes before entering. It's also common to greet others with a friendly "Namaste" and a smile. Bargaining is a part of shopping in local markets, so don't be shy to haggle for a good deal. Remember, patience and politeness go a long way in this culturally rich city.

Things to do in Kolkata

As one of India's most vibrant cities, Kolkata is a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered. Known for its rich history, cultural depth, and culinary delights, there's no shortage of things to do in Kolkata. Whether exploring its iconic landmarks or indulging in its famed street food, this city promises an unforgettable adventure.

Explore historical landmarks

Kolkata's history is rich and varied, with remnants of its colonial past standing proudly amidst the bustling modern city.

Victoria Memorial

A stunning white marble marvel, the Victoria Memorial is perhaps the crown jewel of Kolkata's historical landmarks. Built in honour of Queen Victoria, it’s an architectural delight that houses a museum with a fascinating collection of artefacts.

Howrah Bridge

Spanning the Hooghly River, the Howrah Bridge is an engineering marvel and one of the busiest cantilever bridges in the world. It's not just a bridge; it's a symbol of the city's resilience and bustling life.

Marble Palace

Step into a world of opulence at the Marble Palace, a 19th-century mansion showcasing an eclectic collection of art, sculptures, and antiques. This hidden gem offers a peek into the lavish lifestyle of Kolkata's past elite.

Visit cultural and art spaces

Kolkata's cultural scene is as vibrant as its history, with a plethora of spaces dedicated to art and learning.

Indian Museum

One of the oldest museums in India, the Indian Museum houses an impressive array of exhibits ranging from ancient fossils to intricate sculptures. It's a must-visit for anyone looking to dive deep into the subcontinent's history.

Science City

For a more interactive experience, Science City offers engaging exhibits and thrilling simulations that captivate both young and old. It's the perfect spot for a family day out.

Academy of Fine Arts

Art enthusiasts will find solace at the Academy of Fine Arts, which regularly hosts exhibitions and performances. It's a space where creativity comes alive, celebrating both traditional and contemporary art forms.

Enjoy local markets and shopping

No trip to Kolkata is complete without delving into its vibrant markets, where the air is filled with the aroma of spices and the chatter of haggling shoppers.

New Market

A true shopper's paradise, New Market is a maze of stalls selling everything from textiles to jewellery. It's a sensory overload in the best possible way.

Gariahat Market

For those eager to explore local crafts and fashion, Gariahat Market offers a delightful array of saris, textiles, and handmade goods. Bargaining is a must here!

South City Mall

For a more modern shopping experience, South City Mall boasts a range of international and local brands, alongside a cinema and a variety of dining options.

Experience local cuisine and dining

Kolkata's culinary landscape is a delightful amalgamation of flavours, with its street food scene being legendary.

Street food tours

Embark on a gastronomic journey through Kolkata's streets, where delicacies like puchka (the local take on pani puri) and kathi rolls await. A street food tour is a must for foodies.

Iconic restaurants and cafes

The city is home to iconic eateries serving everything from traditional Bengali thalis to contemporary fusion dishes. Savouring a meal at one of these establishments is a quintessential Kolkata experience.

Bengali sweets and desserts

Sweet tooths will be in heaven with Kolkata's selection of Bengali sweets. Indulge in treats like rasgulla and sandesh, which are as delightful as they are delectable.

Discover religious sites

Kolkata's spiritual tapestry is rich and diverse, with sites that offer peace and reflection.

Dakshineswar Kali Temple

This revered temple dedicated to Goddess Kali is a spiritual haven, attracting pilgrims and tourists alike. Its architecture and serene surroundings make it a place of contemplation.

Belur Math

A significant site for followers of the Ramakrishna Mission, Belur Math is an architectural wonder that harmonises Hindu, Christian, and Islamic motifs. It’s a place of tranquillity and unity.

St. Paul's Cathedral

A striking example of Gothic architecture, St. Paul's Cathedral is a peaceful retreat amidst the city’s hustle and bustle. Its stained-glass windows and serene atmosphere make it worth a visit.

Enjoy nature and gardens

For those seeking respite from the city's frenetic pace, Kolkata's green spaces provide the perfect escape.

Maidan

Often referred to as the "lungs of Kolkata," Maidan is a vast field ideal for a leisurely stroll or a game of cricket. It's the perfect spot to unwind and people-watch.

Botanical Gardens

Home to the iconic Great Banyan Tree, the Botanical Gardens offer a lush sanctuary filled with exotic plants and tranquil lakes. It's a nature lover's paradise.

Eco Park

A modern addition to the city's green spaces, Eco Park is a sprawling area offering activities like boating and cycling, along with themed gardens and recreational spaces.

Engage in cultural events and festivals

Kolkata's cultural calendar is brimming with events that celebrate its vibrant heritage and contemporary creativity.

Durga Puja celebrations

An experience like no other, Durga Puja transforms the city into a festive wonderland, with elaborate pandals and vibrant processions. It's a spectacle of devotion and artistry.

Kolkata International Film Festival

Film buffs will relish the Kolkata International Film Festival, showcasing a diverse range of films from around the globe. It's a celebration of cinema in all its forms.

Rabindra Jayanti

Honouring the birth anniversary of Rabindranath Tagore, Rabindra Jayanti is a cultural extravaganza featuring music, dance, and poetry. It's a fitting tribute to one of India's literary giants.

From historical landmarks to vibrant markets, Kolkata offers an array of experiences that cater to every traveller's interests. Whether it's exploring the city's rich heritage, indulging in its culinary delights, or immersing oneself in its cultural festivities, Kolkata is a city that promises to captivate and inspire.

Food & drink in Kolkata

Kolkata is a city where every street corner seems to echo with the tantalising aroma of spices and the chatter of chai aficionados. It's a place where food isn't just sustenance; it's an experience soaked in culture and tradition. For holidaymakers from the UK, diving into the food and drink scene in Kolkata is an adventure not to be missed. From vibrant street food stalls to elegant dining rooms, the city offers a rich tapestry of flavours and stories.

Street food delights

The streets of Kolkata are a veritable buffet of delights, offering a feast for both the eyes and the palate. Start with a plate of puchkas - crispy, hollow spheres filled with a tangy tamarind water that burst with flavour. For those seeking a bit more substance, the kathi roll is a must-try; imagine a flaky paratha wrapped around spiced chicken or paneer. And let's not forget the jhal muri, a spicy puffed rice snack that's practically a Kolkata institution.

Traditional Bengali cuisine

For a taste of authentic Kolkata cuisine, traditional Bengali dishes are hard to beat. The macher jhol, a fish curry often made with local river fish, is a staple on many menus. Equally enticing is shorshe ilish, hilsa fish cooked in a pungent mustard sauce, which perfectly exemplifies Bengali gastronomy. These dishes are typically accompanied by steamed rice, making for a comforting and satisfying meal.

Fusion and contemporary options

Kolkata's culinary scene is not all about tradition. The city has embraced fusion and contemporary dining with open arms. Think dishes that blend Indian spices with global techniques, such as tandoori pizza or paneer tacos. These innovative options are perfect for those looking to explore beyond the usual fare.

Popular food markets and areas

New Market

New Market is a bustling hub where culinary gems abound. Known for its array of local and international foods, it's a spot where one might stumble upon anything from fresh produce to imported cheeses. It's a great place for food lovers to explore the diverse offerings of Kolkata.

Park Street

Park Street is the city's heartbeat when it comes to dining and nightlife. Often referred to as the "Food Street" of Kolkata, it's lined with both historic establishments and new eateries, offering a wide range of choices from sumptuous Indian meals to continental cuisine.

Gariahat Market

For those keen on sampling street food, Gariahat Market is a treasure trove. Stalls here serve everything from spicy fried snacks to sweet treats, offering a true Kolkata culinary tour in one lively location.

Renowned restaurants and eateries

Historic dining establishments

Kolkata is home to some of India's most historic dining establishments. These venues, some dating back to the British Raj, offer a glimpse into the city's rich culinary past. Dishes here are steeped in tradition and are a must-try for those seeking an authentic Kolkata dining guide.

Modern culinary hotspots

The city also boasts a range of modern culinary hotspots. These venues often feature innovative menus that play with traditional ingredients in new ways. They offer a fresh perspective on Kolkata's food scene and are popular among both locals and tourists.

Celebrity chef restaurants

For a touch of glamour, celebrity chef restaurants in Kolkata offer an elevated dining experience. Culinary masters whip up dishes that are as visually stunning as they are delicious, making these restaurants a key stop on any Kolkata culinary tour.

Sweet treats and desserts

Iconic Bengali sweets

Kolkata is synonymous with its sweets, and no trip is complete without sampling rasgulla, spongy balls of chenna soaked in syrup, or the creamy mishti doi, a fermented sweet yoghurt. These iconic Bengali sweets are beloved across India and beyond.

Popular dessert shops

The city is dotted with dessert shops that have become legends in their own right. These establishments, often family-run, serve a range of delectable treats that are perfect for satisfying any sweet tooth.

Unique beverages of Kolkata

Chai culture

In Kolkata, chai is more than just a drink—it's a social experience. Small roadside stalls, known locally as "chaiwalas", serve up steaming cups of tea that are perfect for enjoying while soaking in the city's atmosphere.

Local brews and spirits

For those looking to explore local brews and spirits, Kolkata offers a variety of options. From traditional rice-based drinks to craft beers, there's something to quench every thirst and add a unique spin to one's culinary adventures.

Food festivals and events

Kolkata food festivals

Kolkata hosts numerous food festivals throughout the year, celebrating everything from street food to high-end cuisine. These events are a great way to experience the city's vibrant food scene and to discover new dishes and flavours.

Seasonal culinary events

Seasonal culinary events in Kolkata highlight the best of what the city offers at different times of the year. Whether it's a summer mango festival or a winter feast of hearty curries, these events showcase the seasonal bounty of Kolkata.

Vegetarian and vegan options

Popular vegetarian eateries

Vegetarian travellers will find plenty to enjoy in Kolkata, with a range of eateries offering everything from classic Indian veg thalis to more contemporary plant-based dishes. These spots ensure that every dietary preference is catered for.

Vegan-friendly spots

The rise of veganism hasn't bypassed Kolkata, and the city now boasts a number of vegan-friendly restaurants. These venues offer creative, plant-based dishes that will delight vegans and omnivores alike.

Exploring the food and drink in Kolkata is like taking a journey through the city's history and culture, with every meal telling its own story. Whether it's street food, sweets, or a fine dining experience, Kolkata's culinary landscape is as diverse and vibrant as the city itself.