Scotland holidays

Good to know for Scotland holidays

Planning a trip to Scotland? Here are some essential tips and useful information to help you make the most of your Scottish adventure.

Weather and best time to visit

• Weather: Scotland’s weather is famously unpredictable, with frequent changes even within a single day. It's always wise to pack layers, including waterproof clothing, regardless of the season.

• Best time to visit: The best time to visit Scotland is from late spring to early autumn (May to September). During these months, the weather is generally more pleasant, and many festivals and outdoor activities are in full swing.

Getting to Scotland

• By plane: Scotland is served by several major airports, including Edinburgh, Glasgow, and Aberdeen. These airports offer numerous flights from major cities across the UK and Europe, as well as some international destinations.

• By train: There are regular train services to Scotland from various parts of the UK, with major routes running to Edinburgh, Glasgow, and Inverness. The Caledonian Sleeper offers an overnight service from London to multiple destinations in Scotland.

• By ferry: If you prefer to travel by sea, there are ferry services from Northern Ireland to Cairnryan in southwest Scotland. There are also ferry services connecting Scotland’s many islands to the mainland.

Getting around

• Public transport: Scotland has an extensive public transport network, including trains, buses, and ferries. The major cities of Edinburgh and Glasgow have efficient public transport systems, making it easy to get around.

• Car hire: Renting a car is a great way to explore Scotland’s stunning landscapes and remote areas at your own pace. Driving in Scotland is on the left-hand side of the road.

• Cycling: Scotland is bike-friendly with numerous cycling routes, particularly in scenic areas like the Highlands and along the coast.

Currency and banking

• Currency: The currency in Scotland is the British Pound (£). Scottish banks issue their own banknotes, which are legal tender throughout the UK, but sometimes less familiar outside Scotland.

• Banking: ATMs are widely available, and most establishments accept credit and debit cards. Currency exchange services are available at airports, banks, and dedicated exchange offices.

Language

• English: English is the primary language spoken in Scotland.

• Scottish Gaelic and Scots: You may also hear Scottish Gaelic, particularly in the Highlands and Islands, and Scots, a Germanic language spoken in parts of the Lowlands.

Safety

• General safety: Scotland is generally a safe destination for travellers. However, it's always wise to take standard precautions, such as keeping an eye on your belongings and avoiding poorly lit areas at night.

• Emergency services: In case of an emergency, dial 999 for police, fire, or medical assistance.

Local customs and etiquette

• Politeness: Scots are known for their friendliness and politeness. A simple “please” and “thank you” go a long way.

• Tipping: Tipping in restaurants and for taxi services is customary, usually around 10-15%.

Events and festivals

• Edinburgh Festival Fringe: Held every August, the Edinburgh Festival Fringe is the world’s largest arts festival, featuring thousands of performances across the city.

• Hogmanay: Scotland's New Year celebrations are famous worldwide, with Edinburgh hosting one of the largest street parties.

• Highland Games: These traditional events take place across Scotland from May to September, featuring athletic competitions, dancing, and music.

By keeping these tips in mind, you'll be well-prepared to enjoy your holiday in Scotland, immersing yourself in its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture.

Things to do in Scotland

Scotland offers a wealth of activities and attractions that cater to all interests, making it a perfect holiday destination. From exploring historic cities to venturing into the rugged countryside, here are some top things to do during your holidays in Scotland.

Explore Edinburgh

• Edinburgh Castle: Dominating the skyline, Edinburgh Castle is a must-visit. It offers stunning views of the city and houses the Crown Jewels and the Stone of Destiny.

• The Royal Mile: This historic street stretches from the castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, lined with shops, restaurants, and historical sites.

• Edinburgh Festival Fringe: Held every August, this is the world’s largest arts festival, featuring thousands of performances across various genres. It's a highlight for anyone visiting in the summer.

For accommodation, explore hotels in Edinburgh.

Discover Glasgow

• Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum: This impressive museum offers a vast collection of art and artefacts, perfect for culture enthusiasts.

• Glasgow Cathedral: A stunning example of Gothic architecture, this cathedral is rich in history.

• Vibrant music scene: Glasgow is known for its live music venues, offering everything from classical to contemporary performances.

Find your stay by checking out hotels in Glasgow.

Discover the Scottish Highlands

• Eilean Donan Castle: One of the most iconic castles in Scotland, Eilean Donan is situated on an island where three lochs meet. This picturesque site is steeped in history and offers stunning views.

• Ben Nevis: The tallest mountain in the British Isles, Ben Nevis is a must-visit for hiking enthusiasts. The climb offers breathtaking vistas and a rewarding sense of achievement.

• Traditional music and festivals: The Highlands are renowned for their vibrant cultural scene, with traditional music sessions, ceilidhs, and festivals celebrating the rich heritage of the region.

Find your stay by checking out hotels in the Scottish Highlands.

Visit the Isle of Skye

• Fairy Pools: These crystal-clear pools and waterfalls are perfect for a scenic hike and photo opportunities.

• Old Man of Storr: A famous landmark offering breathtaking views and hiking trails.

• Local seafood: Skye is renowned for its fresh and delicious seafood, making it a paradise for food lovers.

For a memorable stay, consider hotels in the Isle of Skye.

Day Trips

• Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park: Ideal for nature lovers, offering activities like hiking, cycling, and water sports. You can also spot local wildlife such as red deer and golden eagles.

• The Highlands: Known for its dramatic landscapes, the Highlands offer outdoor adventures like hiking, skiing, and wildlife spotting.

• Dumfries and Galloway: Perfect for cycling tours and exploring scenic forests and coastal routes. Check out cheap hotels in Dumfries and Galloway.

• Orkney Islands: Rich in archaeological sites and natural beauty, the Orkneys are a journey back in time with attractions like Skara Brae and the Ring of Brodgar. Find hotels in the Orkney Islands.

These activities and destinations highlight the diverse attractions of Scotland, ensuring your holiday is filled with unforgettable experiences.

Food and drink in Scotland

Scotland is renowned for its rich culinary heritage and vibrant food and drink scene. From traditional dishes to contemporary gourmet experiences, here are some highlights you should explore during your holidays in Scotland.

Traditional Scottish dishes

• Haggis, neeps, and tatties: This iconic dish consists of haggis (a savoury pudding made of sheep’s offal, oatmeal, and spices), served with neeps (turnips) and tatties (potatoes). It’s a must-try for any visitor to Scotland, with many restaurants offering their own unique takes on this classic meal.

• Cullen skink: A hearty soup made from smoked haddock, potatoes, and onions, Cullen skink is a traditional dish from the town of Cullen in Moray. It’s perfect for a warming meal on a cool day.

• Scottish breakfast: Start your day with a full Scottish breakfast, which typically includes fried eggs, bacon, sausages, black pudding, tattie scones, and more. It’s a substantial meal that will keep you energized for a day of exploring.

• Cranachan: This traditional Scottish dessert combines whipped cream, honey, fresh raspberries, toasted oats, and a splash of whisky. Originally a harvest celebration dish, it’s now enjoyed year-round.

Seafood delights

Scotland’s extensive coastline provides access to some of the freshest seafood.

• Oysters and mussels: The coastal towns and fishing villages offer a variety of fresh shellfish. For a real treat, try the oysters from Strangford Lough or the mussels from the west coast.

• Seafood Trail: For those who love seafood, following Scotland's Seafood Trail is a great way to sample the best marine offerings. This trail includes several renowned seafood restaurants along the west coast, serving everything from fresh lobster to hand-dived scallops.

Fine dining and Michelin-starred restaurants

Scotland boasts several Michelin-starred restaurants that offer gourmet dining experiences using the best of local produce.

• Restaurant Andrew Fairlie at Gleneagles: Known for its exquisite dishes and excellent service, this restaurant has retained its two Michelin stars for nearly two decades. It’s a must-visit for anyone looking to indulge in fine dining.

• The Kitchin in Edinburgh: Combining traditional Scottish ingredients with French cooking techniques, The Kitchin offers a unique dining experience that has earned it a Michelin star.

• Heron in Leith: Another Michelin-starred gem, Heron focuses on farm-to-table dining, showcasing seasonal Scottish produce in creative and delicious ways.

Distilleries and whisky

No trip to Scotland would be complete without sampling its world-famous whisky.

• Whisky tours: Scotland is home to over 130 whisky distilleries, each offering tours and tastings. Popular whisky regions include Speyside, Islay, and the Highlands. Distilleries like Glenfiddich, Laphroaig, and Macallan provide insightful tours where you can learn about the whisky-making process and enjoy tastings.

• Gin and craft beer: Scotland’s drink scene isn’t limited to whisky. The country has a growing number of craft gin distilleries and breweries. Visiting places like Eden Mill in St Andrews for gin or BrewDog in Ellon for craft beer can be a delightful experience.

Food festivals

Scotland hosts numerous food festivals throughout the year, celebrating its culinary diversity.

• Edinburgh Food Festival: Held in July, this festival showcases the best of Scottish food and drink, with a focus on local producers and traditional dishes.

• Loch Lomond Food and Drink Festival: Taking place in April, this festival features award-winning brewers, gin crafters, and food producers, offering a taste of Scotland’s finest.

These highlights showcase the rich food and drink culture of Scotland, ensuring that your culinary experiences are as memorable as the stunning landscapes and historic sites you’ll explore.

Sports in Scotland

Scotland offers a plethora of sports and outdoor activities, making it an ideal destination for active travellers. Whether you're interested in traditional Scottish sports or modern recreational activities, there is something for everyone. Here’s a guide to some of the top sports you can enjoy during your holidays in Scotland.

Football

Football is Scotland’s most popular sport, with a passionate fan base and a rich history. Major football clubs like Celtic and Rangers in Glasgow provide thrilling matches, and attending a game at Hampden Park or Celtic Park offers an unforgettable experience. Smaller clubs across the country also provide local matches with vibrant atmospheres.

Rugby Union

Rugby Union is a major sport in Scotland, with the national team competing in the Six Nations Championship. Murrayfield Stadium in Edinburgh hosts international matches, offering a chance to experience the excitement of top-tier rugby. Local clubs across the country also provide opportunities to watch and participate in rugby games.

Golf

Scotland is famously known as the "Home of Golf," boasting some of the world’s most prestigious courses.

• St Andrews Links: Known as the "Old Course," it is one of the oldest and most iconic golf courses in the world.

• Gleneagles: Offers luxury golfing experiences with several world-class courses.

• Royal Troon and Muirfield: Both have hosted The Open Championship and offer challenging courses with stunning views.

Hiking and Walking

Scotland's diverse landscapes make it a paradise for hikers and walkers.

• Ben Nevis: The highest peak in the UK, offering challenging climbs and rewarding views.

• West Highland Way: A long-distance trail covering 96 miles from Milngavie to Fort William, passing through some of Scotland's most breathtaking scenery.

• Cairngorms National Park: Offers numerous trails for all levels, with stunning vistas of mountains, forests, and lochs.

Water Sports

Scotland's extensive coastline and numerous lochs provide excellent opportunities for water sports.

• Kayaking and Canoeing: Loch Lomond and the River Tay are popular spots for paddling. Guided tours and equipment rentals are widely available.

• Surfing: Thurso, on the north coast, is renowned for its excellent surf conditions, attracting surfers from around the world.

• Wild Swimming: Loch Morlich in the Cairngorms and the Shetland Islands offer beautiful locations for wild swimming, with clear, crisp waters.

Cycling

Scotland offers fantastic cycling routes for both road cyclists and mountain bikers.

• Glentress Forest: Part of the 7stanes trail centres, it offers some of the best mountain biking trails in the UK.

• The Hebridean Way: A long-distance cycling route covering over 180 miles through the stunning landscapes of the Outer Hebrides.

• Loch Ness 360° Trail: A circular route around Loch Ness, providing stunning views and a mix of challenging terrains.

Highland Games

The Highland Games are traditional Scottish events held throughout the summer, featuring athletic competitions such as caber tossing, hammer throwing, and tug-of-war, alongside Highland dancing and piping competitions. Major games include the Braemar Gathering, which attracts visitors from around the world, including the British Royal Family.

These activities and locations highlight the diverse sporting opportunities available in Scotland, ensuring that your holiday is filled with exciting and memorable experiences. Whether you prefer watching professional sports or engaging in outdoor adventures, Scotland has something to offer every sports enthusiast.

Events in Scotland

Scotland hosts a vibrant array of events throughout the year, offering something for everyone. From cultural festivals to traditional Highland Games, here are some key events you should consider during your holidays in Scotland.

Edinburgh Festival Fringe

The Edinburgh Festival Fringe, held every August, is the world’s largest arts festival, featuring thousands of performances across various genres. From theatre and comedy to dance and music, this festival transforms the city into a hub of creativity and entertainment. The Royal Mile is particularly lively, with street performers and pop-up venues offering continuous excitement.

The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo

Taking place in August, the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo is a spectacular display of military bands, dancers, and performers set against the backdrop of Edinburgh Castle. The event is renowned for its breathtaking performances and grand finale featuring fireworks.

Glasgow International Comedy Festival

Every March, Glasgow hosts the International Comedy Festival, one of Europe’s largest comedy events. The festival attracts top comedians from around the world, offering a mix of stand-up shows, sketches, and improv performances across various venues in the city.

Highland Games

The Highland Games are a series of traditional Scottish events held throughout the summer, celebrating Scottish culture and heritage. Events like caber tossing, tug-of-war, and Highland dancing are common. Notable games include the Braemar Gathering and the Inverness Highland Games.

Hogmanay

Scotland’s New Year celebrations, known as Hogmanay, are legendary. Edinburgh’s Hogmanay is particularly famous, featuring a street party, torchlight procession, and a spectacular fireworks display over Edinburgh Castle. It’s a vibrant and festive way to ring in the new year.

Burns Night

Celebrated on January 25th, Burns Night honours the famous Scottish poet Robert Burns. Traditional Burns Suppers include readings of Burns’ poetry, a hearty meal featuring haggis, neeps, and tatties, and plenty of Scottish whisky.

Hebridean Celtic Festival

Held in July on the Isle of Lewis, the Hebridean Celtic Festival celebrates Gaelic culture and music. The festival features performances from traditional and contemporary artists and takes place in a stunning location, offering a unique cultural experience.

These events highlight the rich cultural tapestry of Scotland and provide excellent opportunities to experience local traditions, music, and festivities during your visit. Whether you’re a culture enthusiast, a fan of traditional sports, or looking to celebrate like a local, Scotland’s events have something to offer.