Things to do in Ljubljana

Must-see Ljubljana sights

Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, is a gorgeously walkable city, with most of its sights located in and around the Old Town. There’s also more to be seen below the castle and in the 19th-century quarter, where most of the museums and galleries are. A little further out is Tivoli Park, the city’s expanse of green space. It is a sophisticated city, its compact space cluttered with beautiful architecture, and it’s well-connected with the rest of the country by train, bus and car.

  1. The Old Town
  2. St Nicholas Cathedral and the market
  3. Ljubljana Castle
  4. Metelkova
  5. Kongresni Square and City Museum
  6. National Gallery
  7. Tivoli Park

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Rough Guides

1. The Old Town

The Ljubljana river flows through the heart of the Old Town, crossable by elegant bridges and lined with open-air cafes. There’s an informal air as you walk along the cobbled streets past Baroque buildings, with various markets held throughout the week. The Old Town centres around Presernov Square, which leads onto the white Triple Bridge, connecting the city centre to the Old Town.

Best for: Seeing medieval and Baroque slices of the city.

Don’t miss: The Dragon Bridge, with green copper dragons at its four corners, is the city’s symbol.

2. St Nicholas Cathedral and the market

St Nicholas Cathedral stands west of Vodnik Square, and is one of the most sumptuous edifices in the city with its elegant bronze doors and fabulous frescoes. Positioned along the riverside, next to it is the open-sided collonaded Central Market where you can find all manners of produce, from fruit and veg to cheese and sandwiches and the like.

Best for: Unmissable city attractions.

Don’t miss: The modern bronze doors, which commemorate Pope John Paul II’s visit in 1996.

3. Ljubljana Castle

If you’re contemplating what to do in Ljubljana and looking for a beautiful view, head up to Ljubljana Castle. Walk up the Studentovska ulica street through the thickly wooded hillside, although you can also take the funicular railway. Once you’re in the castle grounds, there are four main attractions: the Virtual Castle, a multimedia projection that chronicles the city’s development; the Slovenian History exhibition; the Museum of Puppetry, which documents a much-cherished Slovenian art form; and the clock tower, with views of the Old Town below and the striking Kamniske Alps to the north. Most Ljubljana holiday packages will include a trip to the castle – it looms over the Old Town amid a wooded hilltop, and there’s no missing it.

Best for: Best views in the city.

Don’t miss: The numerous historical rooms, some of which were used as prisons and chapel rooms.

4. Metelkova

The colourful quarter of Metelkova lies just a five-minute walk from the bus and train stations. With its underground clubs and graffitied streets, this army-barracks-turned-independent-centre is one of the most bohemian places to visit and one of the best things to do in Ljubljana. It presents an alternative side to the city. While you’re here, check out the Ethnographic Museum, which houses a large collection of anthropological artefacts from around the world, and the Museum of Contemporary Art, which displays modern art from the 1960s onwards.

Best for: Seeing an edgier side to the city.

Don’t miss: Metelkova mesto, the city’s counter-cultural hub with bars, clubs and galleries – the live music is good here.

5. Kongresni Square and City Museum

If you’re looking to chill out, the large green patch that is Congress Square (Kongresni Trg) is one of the best things to do in Ljubljana. This atmospheric spot is home to some elegant architecture and brilliant cafes, and just behind here is the City Museum. The museum is dedicated to telling the story of the city’s inhabitants, and they also hold a range of excellent temporary exhibitions.

Best for: Understanding the city’s history.

Don’t miss: The Philharmonic hall which overlooks the square; this buttermilk-coloured building dates back to 1892.

6. National Gallery

West of the busy thoroughfare of Slovenska lies the town’s leafy cultural quarter, with a wad of impressive museums and galleries. Alongside the Museum of Modern Art, National Museum and National History Museum is the National Gallery, which is the best of the bunch. It displays a vast array of local medieval Gothic work, Slovene Impressionists and other Slovenian and European paintings from the Baroque period to the late 19th century.

Best for: Cultural things to do.

Don’t miss: Book onto a guided tour and find out more about Slovenia’s most renowned female painter, Ivana Kobilca.

7. Tivoli Park

Lawns, tree-lined walkways and rolling parkland make up Tivoli Park, the city’s main recreation area. If you want to escape the hustle and bustle of the city centre, you can’t go far wrong here. Enjoy the landscaped gardens via winding paths, and swing by the prestigious International Centre of Graphic Arts (also known as MGLC), housed in a former Baroque mansion. The centre houses a collection of fine art prints from the 20th century onwards.

Best for: Swapping urbanscape streets for landscaped gardens.

Don’t miss: Hire a bike and cycle around the park.

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