Lima holidays

How to reach Lima

• Flight time: Direct flights to Lima from London are not available, so expect to connect in cities like Amsterdam, Paris or Madrid, and for the journey to take between 16 and 22 hours. Airlines such as KLM, Iberia and Lufthansa offer competitive fares.

• Transfer time: The main gateway to Lima is Jorge Chavez International Airport. Upon arrival, the journey to downtown areas like Miraflores or the historic centre takes about 40 to 55 minutes by cab. The most reliable and safest option is the Taxi Green service, available from the airport’s taxi rank.

• Price: For a budget-friendly choice, the airport bus service connects to central Lima and costs about 15 PEN. If you prefer a taxi, expect to pay approximately 75–100 PEN for a trip to the city centre.

Best time to visit Lima

Visiting Lima offers a different experience throughout the year due to its mild, arid climate and varying cultural events. Here’s a guide to help you get the most out of your Lima holidays.

• December to March: This period marks the summer season in Lima with average temperatures ranging from 22°C to 28°C. It’s an ideal time of year to explore outdoors, with 6–8 hours of sunshine per day.

• April to June: Autumn arrives in April with slightly cooler temperatures and less humidity. This is a comfortable time to visit, with fewer tourists and pleasant weather – ideal for leisurely city tours and enjoying local cuisine at outdoor venues. Expect 4–6 hours of sunshine per day and increased rainfall.

• July to September: Winter in Lima is characterised by cooler temperatures, around 15°C to 19°C, increased cloud cover and 4–5 hours of sunshine a day. While it's less ideal for beach activities, it's great for experiencing Lima’s vibrant food scene without the crowds.

• October to November: Spring begins to warm up the city again, with temperatures returning to around 20°C and 5–7 hours of sun each day.

Practical information

• Spoken languages: Spanish is the primary language in Lima. English is understood in most tourist areas, but having some everyday Spanish phrases to hand will be useful.

• Local habits and customs: Limeños appreciate courtesy and a relaxed approach in social settings. Be punctual for reservations and remember that lunch is typically the main meal, often enjoyed later in the afternoon around 2 pm to 3 pm.

• Health and safety: Lima is generally safe, but like any major city, it pays to be cautious with personal belongings and to avoid less tourist-friendly areas at night. Tap water in Lima is not potable; always opt for bottled water.

• Currency: The sol (PEN) is the official currency. Credit cards are widely accepted and ATMs are readily available across the city.

• Getting around: Public transport includes buses and the Metropolitano rapid bus service. Taxis are plentiful, but ensure they are registered. Apps like Uber are also a reliable way to navigate the city.

• Electricity and plug types: The standard voltage is 220 V with a frequency of 60 Hz. Plugs are typically the two-pronged flat type used in the US, though some outlets accommodate European-style plugs. UK travellers will need a plug adaptor.

• Time zone: Lima operates on Peru Time (PET), which is 5 hours behind Greenwich Mean Time.

• Required travel documentation: UK travellers do not need a visa for stays of up to 180 days. However, they must have a passport valid for at least six months beyond the intended period of stay.

Best things to do in Lima

Lima, the bustling capital of Peru, is a city steeped in rich history, diverse culture and stunning coastal views. Whether you're exploring its historic districts or enjoying the panoramic views of the Pacific, there’s something for everyone during your holidays to Lima.

Viewpoints and panoramas

• Miraflores Boardwalk: Stretching along the cliffs of Miraflores, this walkway offers breathtaking views of the Pacific Ocean. It’s particularly stunning at sunset.

• Cerro San Cristobal: For a panoramic shot of the city, head up to the Cerro San Cristobal hill. On clear days, the view extends as far as the ocean.

The best districts

• Miraflores: Known for its shopping, gardens and beachfront, Miraflores is a vibrant and tourist-friendly neighbourhood with plenty to see and do.

• Barranco: The bohemian heart of Lima, famous for its colourful murals, artsy vibe and the Puente de los Suspiros (Bridge of Sighs).

• San Isidro: One of Lima’s most affluent districts, known for its lush parks, golf club and exclusive restaurants.

Parks and gardens

• Parque Kennedy: This is the central park of Miraflores, bustling with cafés, street performances and local artists.

• El Olivar Park: A serene olive tree park in San Isidro, perfect for a quiet stroll or a picnic.

• Magic Water Circuit: Located in the Parque de la Reserva, this complex of 13 fountains offers a spectacular display of water, light and music.

Museums

• Museo Larco: Housed in an 18th-century viceroy residence, this museum showcases pre-Columbian art collections. It’s especially well known for its extensive assortment of erotic pottery.

• Museo Nacional de Arqueología, Antropología e Historia del Perú: The oldest state museum in Peru, featuring artefacts from the pre-Hispanic, colonial and Republic periods.

Historic monuments

• Plaza Mayor: The historic centre of Lima, surrounded by the Presidential Palace, the Cathedral of Lima and other significant buildings.

• Basilica and Convent of San Francisco: Famous for its Spanish Baroque architecture and catacombs.

• Huaca Pucllana: An ancient adobe and clay pyramid located in the Miraflores district. This site was once an important ceremonial and administrative centre of the Lima Culture, a society which developed between 200 and 700 AD.

Day trips in the area

• Pachacamac: Just a short drive from Lima, this archaeological site offers insights into the ancient cultures of Peru.

• Caral: Consider a day trip to this UNESCO World Heritage site, thought to be the oldest centre of civilisation in the Americas.

Activities for families in Lima

Lima is a city full of exciting and educational activities that cater to families of all ages. From interactive museums to vibrant parks, there’s plenty to keep all ages engaged.

• Interactive museums: The Electricity Museum offers interactive exhibits that educate and entertain, while the Children’s Museum of Lima provides hands-on activities.

• Parks and recreation: Parque de la Imaginación features science and technology exhibits, ideal for young minds.

• Beaches: The beaches around Lima, like those in Miraflores and Barranco, are perfect for a family day. There are also activities like surf lessons available.

Free things to do in Lima

Exploring Lima doesn’t have to cost a small fortune. In fact, there are many free activities that showcase the city’s rich culture and beautiful landscapes.

• Free museums: The Museo de Arte de Lima (MALI) offers free entry on certain days, showcasing vast collections of Peruvian art.

• Public parks: Kennedy Park in Miraflores is not only free to enter, but it often hosts free cultural performances and art shows.

Nature and outdoor activities

• Paragliding: Take off from the cliffs of Miraflores and soar over the coastline with breathtaking views of the city and ocean.

• Hiking: Explore the trails of Lomas de Lúcumo for a nature hike that offers scenic views and a chance to see local wildlife.

• Boat trips: Consider a guided boat tour to the Palomino Islands to swim with sea-lions in their natural habitat.

Local dishes in Lima

In the gastronomic capital of South America, you'll discover a blend of traditional flavours and innovative culinary techniques that make dining out an adventure in itself.

Some typical dishes

• Ceviche: Fresh fish marinated in citrus juices with onions, coriander and chilli peppers; a must-try in Lima.

• Lomo Saltado: Stir-fried beef mixed with onions, tomatoes and fries, served with rice – a delicious example of the Chinese influence on Peruvian cuisine.

Tapas dishes

• Anticuchos: Skewered and grilled beef hearts marinated in a blend of Peruvian spices.

• Papas a la Huancaína: Boiled potatoes covered in a spicy, creamy sauce made from cheese and aji amarillo peppers.

Meat dishes

• Aji de Gallina: Shredded chicken in a spicy, creamy sauce made with cheese, garlic and aji amarillo.

• Rocoto Relleno: Spicy peppers stuffed with minced meat and vegetables, topped with melted cheese.

Fish and seafood dishes

• Chupe de Camarones: A hearty shrimp chowder made with milk, potatoes, corn and cheese.

• Parihuela: A flavourful seafood soup packed with fish, crab, shrimp and mussels, seasoned with Peruvian red peppers.

Street food

• Causa Limeña: A layered potato dish with various fillings including tuna, chicken or shrimp, seasoned with lime and chilli.

• Salchipapas: Sliced sausages and deep-fried potatoes, often served with a variety of sauces.

Sweets and desserts

Among the most cherished desserts in Lima are Picarones – doughnut-like rings made from squash and sweet potato, served drenched in a sweet syrup. Another favourite is Mazamorra Morada, a jelly-like treat made from purple corn, mixed with fruits and spices.

Local drinks

• Pisco Sour: Peru's national cocktail, made with pisco (grape brandy), lime juice, syrup, egg white and bitters.

• Chicha Morada: A refreshing beverage made from purple corn, fruits and spices – perfect for Lima's warm climate.