Northern Ireland holidays

Good to know for Northern Ireland holidays

Planning a trip to Northern Ireland? Here are some essential tips and useful information to help you make the most of your visit to this stunning and historic region.

Getting to Northern Ireland

• By plane: Northern Ireland is served by two main airports: Belfast International Airport and George Best Belfast City Airport. Both airports offer flights to and from major UK and European cities. For those travelling from further afield, Dublin Airport in the Republic of Ireland is also an option, with a direct bus service to Belfast.

• By ferry: There are regular ferry services from Scotland and England to Belfast and Larne, making it easy to bring your car and explore at your own pace.

• By train: Direct trains connect Belfast with Dublin, providing a scenic and comfortable journey between the two capitals.

Getting around

• Public transport: Northern Ireland has a reliable public transport system, including buses and trains. Translink operates most services, with convenient routes connecting major towns and cities.

• Car hire: Renting a car is a great way to explore the scenic countryside and coastal routes at your own pace. There are several car hire companies available at the airports and in major cities.

• Cycling: Northern Ireland is bike-friendly with numerous cycling routes, particularly in the picturesque Causeway Coast and Glens area.

Weather and best time to visit

• Weather: Northern Ireland has a temperate maritime climate, with mild winters and cool summers. Rain is common throughout the year, so it’s advisable to pack waterproof clothing. The weather can be unpredictable, so layering is a good strategy.

• Best time to visit: The best time to visit is from late spring to early autumn (May to September) when the weather is generally more pleasant. This is also when most festivals and events take place.

Currency and banking

• Currency: The currency in Northern Ireland is the British Pound (£). ATMs are widely available, and most establishments accept credit and debit cards.

• Banking: Major banks have branches in towns and cities, and there are also currency exchange services available at airports and in larger cities.

Language

• English: English is the primary language spoken in Northern Ireland.

• Irish and Ulster Scots: You may also hear Irish and Ulster Scots in some areas, reflecting the region’s rich cultural heritage.

Safety

• General safety: Northern Ireland is generally a safe place to visit, but it’s always wise to take standard precautions, such as keeping an eye on your belongings and avoiding poorly lit areas at night.

• Emergency services: In case of emergency, dial 999 for police, fire, or medical assistance.

Local customs and etiquette

• Politeness: Northern Irish people are known for their friendliness and politeness. A simple “please” and “thank you” go a long way.

• Tipping: Tipping in restaurants and for taxi services is customary, usually around 10-15%.

Events and festivals

• St. Patrick’s Day: Celebrated on March 17th, St. Patrick’s Day is a major event with parades, music, and cultural festivities throughout Northern Ireland.

• Belfast International Arts Festival: Held in October, this festival showcases a wide range of artistic performances, including theatre, dance, and music.

• The Ould Lammas Fair: One of the oldest traditional fairs in Ireland, held in Ballycastle at the end of August, featuring local crafts, food, and livestock.

By keeping these tips in mind, you'll be well-prepared to enjoy your holiday in Northern Ireland, immersing yourself in its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture.

Things to do in Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland is packed with a diverse array of activities and attractions, making it a fantastic holiday destination. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or a fan of cultural experiences, there’s something for everyone. Here are some top things to do in Northern Ireland.

Explore the Giant’s Causeway

One of Northern Ireland’s most iconic natural attractions, the Giant’s Causeway, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its unique hexagonal basalt columns formed by volcanic activity millions of years ago. Visitors can enjoy the stunning scenery, walk along the coastal paths, and learn about the site's geology and legends at the visitor centre.

Visit Titanic Belfast

Titanic Belfast is a must-see museum located in the heart of Belfast. This award-winning attraction tells the story of the RMS Titanic, from its conception and construction in Belfast to its tragic maiden voyage. The museum features interactive exhibits, full-scale reconstructions, and immersive experiences that bring the Titanic’s history to life.

Discover the Dark Hedges

Fans of "Game of Thrones" will recognize the Dark Hedges, a beautiful avenue of beech trees used as a filming location for the series. Located near Ballymoney, this picturesque spot is perfect for a scenic walk and photography. It’s one of the many "Game of Thrones" filming locations you can explore in Northern Ireland.

Explore Derry-Londonderry

Derry-Londonderry is a historic city known for its well-preserved 17th-century walls. Visitors can walk along the walls for panoramic views of the city, explore the Guildhall, and visit the Tower Museum. The city also offers a vibrant cultural scene with numerous festivals and events throughout the year.

Walk the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge

For a thrilling experience, visit the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge near Ballintoy. This historic bridge, originally built by salmon fishermen, spans 20 metres and sits 30 metres above the rocks below. The bridge offers stunning coastal views and is a popular spot for adventurous visitors.

Tour the Old Bushmills Distillery

Located near the Giant’s Causeway, the Old Bushmills Distillery is the world’s oldest licensed whiskey distillery. Visitors can take guided tours to learn about the whiskey-making process, see the copper stills and barrels, and enjoy tastings of Bushmills’ famous products.

Hike in the Mourne Mountains

The Mourne Mountains, particularly Slieve Donard and Slieve Binnian, offer some of the best hiking experiences in Northern Ireland. These mountains provide stunning views, scenic trails, and a chance to explore the natural beauty of the region. The Mournes are perfect for outdoor enthusiasts looking for a challenging yet rewarding hike.

Visit Castle Ward

Castle Ward, located on the shores of Strangford Lough, is another notable "Game of Thrones" filming location, known as Winterfell in the series. Visitors can explore the historic estate, try their hand at archery, and enjoy the beautiful gardens and walking trails.

Explore the Marble Arch Caves

Located in County Fermanagh, the Marble Arch Caves are a fascinating network of limestone caves offering guided tours. Visitors can explore the underground rivers, waterfalls, and stunning cave formations. The caves are part of the Marble Arch Caves Global Geopark, which also features beautiful walking trails above ground.

These activities highlight the rich history, natural beauty, and cultural heritage of Northern Ireland, ensuring an exciting and memorable holiday experience for all visitors.

Food and drink in Northern Ireland

Northern Ireland offers a vibrant food and drink scene that showcases its rich agricultural heritage, fresh local produce, and culinary creativity. From traditional Irish fare to modern gastronomy, here are some highlights you should experience during your visit.

Traditional cuisine

Ulster Fry: The Ulster Fry is a traditional Northern Irish breakfast that includes fried eggs, bacon, sausages, black pudding, white pudding, soda bread, and potato bread. It’s a hearty meal that will keep you fueled for a day of exploring.

Irish Stew: A classic comfort food, Irish stew is typically made with lamb or beef, potatoes, onions, and carrots. It’s a staple in many pubs and restaurants across Northern Ireland.

Boxty: Boxty is a type of potato pancake that is crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. It can be served with a variety of toppings or as a side dish.

Seafood

Given Northern Ireland's extensive coastline, fresh seafood is a highlight. Some must-try seafood dishes include:

Oysters: The coastal town of Strangford Lough is famous for its delicious oysters. Enjoy them fresh from the sea, often served with a simple squeeze of lemon.

Mussels: Local mussels are a popular choice, often cooked in white wine and garlic. You can find them in many seaside restaurants, particularly in places like Bangor and Portstewart.

Fish and chips: A British classic, fish and chips are done exceptionally well in Northern Ireland. Enjoy freshly caught fish, battered and fried to perfection, with a side of chips.

Modern cuisine

Michelin-starred restaurants: Northern Ireland boasts several Michelin-starred restaurants, such as OX Belfast and The Muddlers Club. These establishments offer innovative dishes using the best local ingredients, providing a fine dining experience that’s not to be missed.

Street food: Belfast’s street food scene is thriving, with markets like St. George’s Market offering a variety of international and local dishes. From gourmet burgers to exotic curries, there’s something to satisfy every palate.

Pubs and drinks

Traditional pubs: Experience the warmth and hospitality of Northern Ireland in one of its many traditional pubs. Enjoy a pint of Guinness or a locally brewed craft beer while listening to live music. Notable pubs include The Duke of York in Belfast and Peader O’Donnell’s in Derry-Londonderry.

Whiskey: Northern Ireland is home to the world’s oldest licensed whiskey distillery, the Old Bushmills Distillery. Take a tour to learn about the distilling process and sample some of their finest products. Other local distilleries also offer unique blends worth trying.

Cider: The Armagh region is known for its apple orchards, producing some of the best cider in the UK. Enjoy a glass of crisp, refreshing cider made from locally grown apples.

Afternoon tea

Experience a touch of elegance with afternoon tea at one of Northern Ireland’s charming tea rooms. Enjoy a selection of finger sandwiches, scones with clotted cream and jam, and a variety of pastries, all served with a pot of freshly brewed tea.

By exploring the diverse food and drink offerings in Northern Ireland, you’ll get a taste of the region’s rich culinary traditions and innovative gastronomy.