Located in the southwest corner of the Australian continent, Perth sits elegantly on the banks of the Swan River, like a monarch surveying her realm. As the capital of the state of Western Australia, Perths domain is huge the Perth metropolitan area accounts for nearly 90% of the state population. The most isolated capital city on Earth, Perth lies upon a similar latitude to Sydney but over 3,400km (2,110 miles) to the west as far away as London is from Beirut. Boasting an impressive skyline, inner-city Perth seems to have been designed with people in mind. Its attractive malls and elevated walkways make it pleasant to navigate on foot. Having grown up in isolation from Melbourne and Sydney, the city has neither the pretensions nor the hustle and bustle of these eastern Australian cities. What it does have is a tangible sense of history. Many of Perths earliest buildings are still standing and its quiet pace of life recalls peaceful former times. But with four universities, a modern, well-designed city centre and a culturally diverse population, Perth manages to project a cosmopolitan atmosphere while at the same time being disarmingly friendly and laid-back.
The Swan River area was occupied by Australian Aborigines for at least 50,000 years prior to the arrival of British settlers, who proclaimed the new colony in June 1829, led by Captain James Stirling. With the help of convict labour (convict-built architecture can be seen all around Perth and its port of Fremantle), the colony prevailed over harsh conditions and Perth was finally declared a city in 1871. Thousands of immigrants flooded into the area during the Gold Rush of the 1850s, on their way to the rich gold fields of Kalgoorlie. Post-World War II immigration further swelled Perths population and today it is home to 1.5 million people. Nearly 200,000 of them are migrants from the UK there is also a considerable number of New Zealanders, Italians, Malaysians, Indians and South Africans.
Commercially, Perth provides the distribution point for West Australias wheat industry, the burgeoning wine industry and the states vast mining operations. Tourism is booming and the city also is an education centre for a large number of students from Asia.
The long, wide streets of central Perth follow an orderly grid pattern. Perth Railway Station is located next to the major east-west avenue, Wellington Street, south of which lies the city proper, extending for five blocks down to the lake-like expanse of the Swan River. The central shopping and business areas together with historical buildings including two cathedrals, His Majestys Theatre and Government House, are located here. North of Wellington Street is Northbridge, home to important museums, galleries and the hub of the citys nightlife. Perths location and warm and dry climate (the best of any Australian state capital, with hot summers and mild winters) favour outdoor pursuits. Inner-city parks and gardens are a delight, most notably Kings Park, which offers excellent views of the city and the river. To the east of the city lies a pleasant rural hinterland, while just minutes to the west is the Indian Ocean and long, white, sandy beaches extending for many kilometres along the Sunset Coast. A stop at nearby Fremantle, regarded the best-preserved 19th-century port in the world, is an essential part of any visit to Perth.
Airport Guide
Perth Airport
Airport Information
Country
Australia
Address
Perth Airport, Westralia Airports Corporation Pty Ltd, PO Box 6, Cloverdale, WA 6985, Australia
Country Code
61
Telephone
(0)8 9478 8888
Fax
(0)8 9277 7537
E-mail
perthairport@wac.com.au
Website
www.perthairport.com
Location
The airport is located 12km (7.5 miles) northeast of Perth
Time Zone
GMT + 8
Number of Terminals
2
Transfer between Terminals
Transfer between the International and Domestic terminals is by shuttle bus or taxi. For more information on terminal transfers, contact the Ground Transport Services (tel: (0)8 9229 8811).
Driving Directions
For the International Terminal, travel east along the Great Eastern Highway from Perth city centre, turn right onto Tonkin Highway and head south-east, turning left at Horrie-Miller Drive. For the Domestic Terminal, travel east along the Great Eastern Highway from Perth city centre and turn right at Brearley Avenue.
Car Parking
There are large parking areas at both the Domestic and International terminals, directly in front of the terminal buildings, with both short- and long-term parking available. Secure, undercover car parking is available at the Domestic Terminal Fast Track facility in Car Park 1 and 2, with short-term and long-term rates available.
Car Hire
Avis, Budget, Europcar, Hertz and Thrifty are all represented at the airport.
Public Transport
Road: Taxi: Taxi ranks are situated outside the Domestic and International terminals; travellers may be required to pay their fare in advance. The same fare applies for either a single person or a group. Bus: There is an Airport-City shuttle, operated by MYMA (tel: (0)8 9475 2999), which runs between the airport’s two terminals and the city; stops are located near hotels, motels and hostels in Perth. The daily Fremantle Airport Shuttle service (tel: (0)8 9335 1614) to Fremantle, a suburb of Perth, is also available.
Information and Help Desks
There is a self-help information centre on the ground floor of the International Terminal. Volunteer customer service officers are also available daily to provide information and answer enquiries. They are recognisable by their distinctive gold jackets.
Airport Facilities
Money and communications: There are several bureaux de change open daily for all flights, some of which also offer travel insurance; ATMs and telephones are located throughout the International Terminal. Mobile phone hire is available. Internet access machines are located on the ground floor, first floor and Departures lounge of the International Terminal. Eating and drinking: There are several restaurants, bars and cafés in the International Terminal, including a pub and wine bar. Shopping: An extensive range of duty-free goods is available in the International Terminal. Luggage: Lost property service (tel: (0)8 9478 8503) and left-luggage storage facilities are available at the International Terminal (tel: (0)8 9477 1088). Other facilities: There are showers and baby change rooms throughout the terminal. Ambulances and a first aid service can be arranged by the airport’s control centre (tel: (0)8 9478 8572 or 9478 8573).
Conference and Business Facilities
There are no conference facilities at the airport. The Comfort Inn Bel Eyre (tel: (0)8 9277 2733), 2km (1 mile) from the airport, can provide meeting and conference facilities for up to 120 delegates, with audiovisual equipment for hire and catering available.
Disabled Facilities
The airport is fully accessible to disabled passengers.
Airport Hotels
There are no hotels at the airport. The Comfort Inn Bel Eyre (tel: (0)8 9277 2733) is situated nearby, about 2km (1 mile) from the airport. Information on accommodation is available from the self-help information centre on the ground floor of the International Terminal, which has a direct telephone link to a hotel booking centre.
City
Perth
Full Airport Name
Perth Airport
State or Province
Western Australia